Overview
The research method
- Input
- Human
- Rule / logic
- AI step
- Output
- 01InputGather
Data collected September–October 2019
- 02HumanAnnotate
Human annotation
- 03Rule / logicPreprocess
Arabic-specific preprocessing
- 04AI stepCompare
Classical and neural methods
- 05OutputPublish
Paper published in 2020
Research context
The 2020 paper 'Hate Speech Detection of Arabic Shorttext' names Khaled Taha and Mahmoud Al-Sharif of Trafalgar AI's Social Media Lab. It documents data gathering in September–October 2019, human annotation, Arabic preprocessing and comparison of classical and neural methods.
Attribution and limits
This is an attributed Trafalgar AI research milestone. It does not establish that the current Toot entity independently developed every component, nor does a historical paper provide present-day product accuracy figures. Sensitive example text is not reproduced.
Evidence and status
Published researchPublished research with attributed authors
Published, attributed research.